{ "family": "price_rhythm", "url": "https://www.fuel-prices.eu/live/italy/price-changes/?lang=de", "markdown": "https://www.fuel-prices.eu/live/italy/price-changes/data.md?lang=de", "language": "de", "market": { "key": "italy", "country": "Italien", "cc": "IT", "live_map": "https://www.fuel-prices.eu/live/italy/" }, "window": { "d0": "2026-07-22", "d1": "2026-10-19", "days": 90 }, "built_at": "2026-10-20T01:10:46+00:00", "currency": "EUR", "method": { "series": "one price per station per day", "change": "two consecutive days with different prices, counted on the second", "max_gap_days": 3, "hour_of_day": "source clock" }, "headline": [ "Eine Tankstelle in Italien ändert den Preis für Super 95 im Schnitt 2,47 Mal pro Woche, und ein eben geänderter Preis hält danach 1 Tag bis zum nächsten.", "An einem gewöhnlichen Tag ändern 34,8% der Tankstellen in Italien ihren Preis; am betriebsamsten Tag des Zeitfensters 78,0%.", "Der betriebsamste Wochentag ist Donnerstag mit 18,1% aller Änderungen; der ruhigste ist Sonntag mit 10,6%.", "Eine Erhöhung bewegt den Preis im Schnitt um 0,024 EUR/L, eine Senkung um 0,032 EUR/L. Im Zeitfenster gingen 413 401 Änderungen nach oben und 263 931 nach unten.", "Die Hälfte aller Preisänderungen dieser 89 Tagen fiel auf nur 24 davon.", "Shell erreicht die Mitte einer marktweiten Bewegung in 2 der 4 gemessenen Wellen als Erste; die übrigen folgen mit einem Median von 0,4 Tagen.", "Über das Zeitfenster ging der Median des Marktes von 1,949 EUR/L auf 1,999 EUR/L.", "Wo die Quelle eine eigene Uhr führt, fallen die meisten Änderungen zwischen 09:00 und 10:00 — 10% von 20 017 Änderungen mit Uhrzeit in der Stichprobe." ], "fuels": { "petrol": { "label": "Super 95", "code": "sp95", "stations": 21549, "days_covered": 89, "changes": 677332, "changes_per_station_per_week": 2.472, "median_days_between_changes": 1, "by_weekday": [ { "up": 60511, "down": 15671, "up_sum": 1493.799, "down_sum": 492.167 }, { "up": 62317, "down": 30992, "up_sum": 1384.206, "down_sum": 1261.221 }, { "up": 53100, "down": 41271, "up_sum": 1220.566, "down_sum": 1220.014 }, { "up": 70970, "down": 51466, "up_sum": 1735.624, "down_sum": 1655.065 }, { "up": 75093, "down": 41135, "up_sum": 1984.381, "down_sum": 1396.072 }, { "up": 55367, "down": 47501, "up_sum": 1325.599, "down_sum": 1427.785 }, { "up": 36043, "down": 35895, "up_sum": 856.77, "down_sum": 870.55 } ], "size": { "up": { "n": 413401, "mean": 0.0242, "median": 0.02, "p90": 0.05 }, "down": { "n": 263931, "mean": 0.0315, "median": 0.02, "p90": 0.06 } }, "concentration": { "days_for_half": 24, "days_total": 89, "share": 0.2697 }, "macro": { "up_days": 29, "down_days": 16, "mean_up": 0.00969, "mean_down": 0.01444, "run_up_mean": 1.81, "run_down_mean": 1.6, "first_median": 1.949, "last_median": 1.999 }, "networks": [ { "brand": "Shell", "key": "SHELL", "stations": 167, "changes": 4178, "active_days": 87, "sync_median": 0.186, "per_week": 1.968, "up_share": 0.6379, "lag_median": 0.1925, "first": 2, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 1, "lead_corr": 0.734 }, { "brand": "Tamoil", "key": "TAMOIL", "stations": 1501, "changes": 52403, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.374, "per_week": 2.746, "up_share": 0.6076, "lag_median": 0.20450000000000002, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 3, "lead_corr": 0.572 }, { "brand": "Energas", "key": "ENERGAS", "stations": 153, "changes": 4340, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.278, "per_week": 2.231, "up_share": 0.5896, "lag_median": 0.2565, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.672 }, { "brand": "Agip Eni", "key": "AGIP ENI", "stations": 3950, "changes": 138053, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.165, "per_week": 2.749, "up_share": 0.6527, "lag_median": 0.2625, "first": 1, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.637 }, { "brand": "Retitalia", "key": "RETITALIA", "stations": 184, "changes": 5581, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.323, "per_week": 2.386, "up_share": 0.5639, "lag_median": 0.279, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.718 }, { "brand": "Q8", "key": "Q8", "stations": 2755, "changes": 95656, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.414, "per_week": 2.731, "up_share": 0.6007, "lag_median": 0.389, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.713 }, { "brand": "Esso", "key": "ESSO", "stations": 2124, "changes": 60853, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.299, "per_week": 2.253, "up_share": 0.5939, "lag_median": 0.3905, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.854 }, { "brand": "Europam", "key": "EUROPAM", "stations": 202, "changes": 6793, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.379, "per_week": 2.645, "up_share": 0.5725, "lag_median": 0.40549999999999997, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.534 }, { "brand": "Api-Ip", "key": "API-IP", "stations": 3766, "changes": 124963, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.385, "per_week": 2.61, "up_share": 0.6111, "lag_median": 0.4225, "first": 1, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.862 }, { "brand": "Pompe Bianche", "key": "POMPE BIANCHE", "stations": 2980, "changes": 72186, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.231, "per_week": 1.905, "up_share": 0.5936, "lag_median": 0.509, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.858 } ], "hour_of_day": [ 102, 73, 28, 20, 45, 368, 1100, 1847, 1503, 1925, 853, 938, 1516, 1554, 1580, 1162, 903, 736, 815, 884, 338, 1033, 627, 67 ] }, "diesel": { "label": "Diesel", "code": "diesel", "stations": 21621, "days_covered": 89, "changes": 842911, "changes_per_station_per_week": 3.066, "median_days_between_changes": 1, "by_weekday": [ { "up": 74931, "down": 19668, "up_sum": 2809.561, "down_sum": 929.615 }, { "up": 65287, "down": 48308, "up_sum": 1976.928, "down_sum": 3815.877 }, { "up": 73127, "down": 49278, "up_sum": 3240.992, "down_sum": 2345.546 }, { "up": 83729, "down": 60277, "up_sum": 3345.712, "down_sum": 2948.942 }, { "up": 88617, "down": 52557, "up_sum": 3632.719, "down_sum": 2685.562 }, { "up": 69467, "down": 60204, "up_sum": 2604.707, "down_sum": 2904.518 }, { "up": 50824, "down": 46637, "up_sum": 2105.348, "down_sum": 1675.465 } ], "size": { "up": { "n": 505982, "mean": 0.039, "median": 0.03, "p90": 0.076 }, "down": { "n": 336929, "mean": 0.0514, "median": 0.03, "p90": 0.13 } }, "concentration": { "days_for_half": 28, "days_total": 89, "share": 0.3146 }, "macro": { "up_days": 39, "down_days": 19, "mean_up": 0.01433, "mean_down": 0.02337, "run_up_mean": 2.44, "run_down_mean": 1.46, "first_median": 2.139, "last_median": 2.254 }, "networks": [ { "brand": "Tamoil", "key": "TAMOIL", "stations": 1506, "changes": 66864, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.549, "per_week": 3.492, "up_share": 0.5921, "lag_median": 0.09799999999999999, "first": 1, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.743 }, { "brand": "Shell", "key": "SHELL", "stations": 167, "changes": 5545, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.299, "per_week": 2.612, "up_share": 0.6339, "lag_median": 0.105, "first": 2, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 1, "lead_corr": 0.603 }, { "brand": "Energas", "key": "ENERGAS", "stations": 153, "changes": 5504, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.399, "per_week": 2.829, "up_share": 0.5694, "lag_median": 0.132, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.734 }, { "brand": "Europam", "key": "EUROPAM", "stations": 202, "changes": 8512, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.547, "per_week": 3.314, "up_share": 0.5721, "lag_median": 0.30400000000000005, "first": 1, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.735 }, { "brand": "Api-Ip", "key": "API-IP", "stations": 3764, "changes": 146659, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.464, "per_week": 3.065, "up_share": 0.6067, "lag_median": 0.3415, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.916 }, { "brand": "Agip Eni", "key": "AGIP ENI", "stations": 3958, "changes": 173537, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.63, "per_week": 3.448, "up_share": 0.6469, "lag_median": 0.34299999999999997, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.671 }, { "brand": "Retitalia", "key": "RETITALIA", "stations": 184, "changes": 6797, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.397, "per_week": 2.905, "up_share": 0.5641, "lag_median": 0.395, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.847 }, { "brand": "Esso", "key": "ESSO", "stations": 2132, "changes": 78150, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.406, "per_week": 2.883, "up_share": 0.5862, "lag_median": 0.39649999999999996, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.899 }, { "brand": "Pompe Bianche", "key": "POMPE BIANCHE", "stations": 2982, "changes": 92406, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.315, "per_week": 2.437, "up_share": 0.5773, "lag_median": 0.469, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.88 }, { "brand": "Q8", "key": "Q8", "stations": 2771, "changes": 116619, "active_days": 88, "sync_median": 0.563, "per_week": 3.31, "up_share": 0.5887, "lag_median": 0.5465, "first": 0, "waves": 4, "lead_lag": 0, "lead_corr": 0.734 } ], "hour_of_day": [ 118, 71, 28, 21, 50, 367, 1082, 1785, 1442, 1926, 885, 933, 1519, 1565, 1586, 1178, 892, 746, 836, 882, 356, 1121, 617, 73 ] } } }